What are the most common forms of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR)?

Mediation, arbitration, and collaborative law are indeed the most common forms of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR).

Mediation involves a neutral third-party facilitator who helps the disputing parties communicate and negotiate to find a mutually acceptable solution. It's a more informal process and promotes cooperation and understanding between the parties.

Arbitration, on the other hand, is a more formal process where a neutral third party, known as an arbitrator, hears the evidence presented by both sides and makes a binding decision. This process is often used when parties seek a definitive resolution but want to avoid the complexities and expenses of a court trial.

Collaborative law is a relatively newer approach where parties and their attorneys commit to resolving disputes without litigation. In this process, all parties work together to reach a resolution that respects everyone's interests and goals.

These three methods represent a spectrum of options within ADR, allowing parties to choose a process that best fits their needs, encouraging solutions that are often more satisfactory to all involved compared to traditional litigation.